For this assignment we will conduct a geriatric interview and write a summary. This enriching learning experience will encompass the interviewing process, recognition of physical changes and emotional characteristics of the aging as well as the factors, which influence the medical and dental health of the aging population.

A geriatric interview

THE GERIATRIC INTERVIEW AND SUMMARY GUIDELINES AND INSTRUCTIONS DEH 2806 CLINIC 4 This enriching learning experience will encompass the interviewing process, recognition of physical changes and emotional characteristics of the aging as well as the factors, which influence the medical and dental health of the aging population. The assignment will be based upon two, one-hour interviews with an individual age 65 or older. The student will be provided with interview guidelines, questions, and an interview permission slip. The summary will be a computer-typewritten report, which is due October 26th.

A geriatric interview

The interview summary, medical history and permission form are all that need to be turned in. INTERVIEW GUIDELINES: 1. Introduce yourself and explain the purpose of the interview. Ask person what they prefer to be called. i.e., Mrs. Smith or Mary. 2. Explain the types of questions that you will be asking them. Please inform the person that they will be questions of a personal nature. 3. If you plan on using a recording device, please ask permission prior to pulling it out. (Try out the device beforehand to make sure it works, bring extra batteries.) 4. It is imperative that you have the volunteer sign a consent form before the interview! A geriatric interview

A geriatric interview

The consent describes your project and assures him or her that the information given will be kept confidential. 5. Obtain signed permission form from the individual. Have him or her fill out the green portion of an MDC Medical History Form. 6. Arrange a time and place which is agreeable for the individual to be interviewed. Remember not to go to the home of a stranger, and remember that an elderly person’s energy level may be low at certain times of the day. Choose a quiet place free of interruptions. This interview is done best in two sitting so as not to exhaust the interviewee, and to get accurate and descriptive answers.

A geriatric interview

7. Communication is improved if you seat yourself facing the individual about 2-3 feet away. Remember to speak slowly and clearly and offer feedback. Do not be judgmental. 8. Use open-ended questions. Avoid questions which can be answered with a simple “yes” or “no”. 9. Remember it is common for elderly people to cry when they reminisce. Come 1 10. 11. 12. 13. • • • • prepared with a tissue, or be able to take a break if they need to. Relax! Take your time! Enjoy listening to them. Be patient if they take time answering. It’s ok if you don’t do every question. The important thing is letting them recall their life and tell it to someone who is interested in listening!

A geriatric interview

Thank the person for sharing their history and experiences with you. Offer dental hygiene suggestions and recommendations to the person you are interviewing. This is an opportunity for both of you to learn from each other. To turn in (Check to make sure you have EACH of these elements): A signed consent form. Completed pages 1 – 4 of the green hardcopy MDC DH Medical History A picture of you with the subject of your paper List the interview date, along with start and finish times. Within your paper, provide a summary of your own feelings and opinions about the interview itself. How did it go? Was your interviewee easy to speak to?

A geriatric interview

Did you learn anything? Were you surprised by anything you heard? Do the older adult’s opinions about medications and health correspond with your own? View the grading rubric to ensure that you have all components necessary for this project. 2 GERIATRIC INTERVIEW INTERVIEW ONE: HEALTH/DENTAL HISTORY For this interview have the individual complete a Miami Dade College, Dental Hygiene Program, Dental Hygiene Clinic Health History, green pages only. Review the health history with your elderly individual for accuracy and complete the following questions. 1. How well do you feel is your medical health?

A geriatric interview

How often do you visit the physician? 2. Is there anything that interferes with your medical health? I.e., smoking, lack of exercise, poor diet, insufficient resources or medical insurance to seek medical care. 3. How many medications do you take on a daily basis? What are they for? Do they result in xerostomia? 4. Which factors that you participate in are those that promote your medical health? i.e., regular exercise, proper diet, adequate sleep, regular medical care. 5. How well do you feel is your dental health? How often do you visit the dentist? 6. Which factors interfere with your dental health?  https://youtu.be/Ex0VpbCjKAk

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